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transition entropy

См. также в других словарях:

  • transition entropy — virsmo entropija statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. transformation entropy; transition entropy vok. Umwandlungsentropie, f rus. энтропия превращения, f pranc. entropie de changement de phase, f; entropie de transformation, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • Entropy (classical thermodynamics) — In thermodynamics, entropy is a measure of how close a thermodynamic system is to equilibrium. A thermodynamic system is any physical object or region of space that can be described by its thermodynamic quantities such as temperature, pressure,… …   Wikipedia

  • Entropy (order and disorder) — Boltzmann s molecules (1896) shown at a rest position in a solid In thermodynamics, entropy is commonly associated with the amount of order, disorder, and/or chaos in a thermodynamic system. This stems from Rudolf Clausius 1862 assertion that any …   Wikipedia

  • Entropy (energy dispersal) — The thermodynamic concept of entropy can be described qualitatively as a measure of energy dispersal (energy distribution) at a specific temperature. Changes in entropy can be quantitatively related to the distribution or the spreading out of the …   Wikipedia

  • Entropy rate — The entropy rate of a stochastic process is, informally, the time density of the average information in a stochastic process. For stochastic processes with a countable index, the entropy rate H(X) is the limit of the joint entropy of n members of …   Wikipedia

  • Entropy of fusion — The entropy of fusion is the increase in entropy when melting a substance. This is always positive since the degree of disorder increases in the transition from an organized crystalline solid to the disorganized structure of a liquid. It is… …   Wikipedia

  • Entropy of vaporization — The entropy of vaporization is the increase in entropy when vaporizing a substance. This is always positive since the degree of disorder increases in the transition from an organized crystalline solid or a slightly less organized liquid to the… …   Wikipedia

  • Glass transition — The liquid glass transition (or glass transition for short) is the reversible transition in amorphous materials (or in amorphous regions within semicrystalline materials) from a hard and relatively brittle state into a molten or rubber like state …   Wikipedia

  • transformation entropy — virsmo entropija statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. transformation entropy; transition entropy vok. Umwandlungsentropie, f rus. энтропия превращения, f pranc. entropie de changement de phase, f; entropie de transformation, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • Quantum phase transition — In physics, a quantum phase transition (QPT) is a phase transition between different quantum phases (phases of matter at zero temperature). Contrary to classical phase transitions, quantum phase transitions can only be accessed by varying a… …   Wikipedia

  • Enthalpy-entropy compensation — When a chemical reaction exhibits a linear relationship between enthalpy and entropy, one might observe what is known as an Enthalpy Entropy Compensation, where the magnitude of change in the Gibbs free energy is less than one might expect.… …   Wikipedia

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